Firmware » History » Revision 5
Revision 4 (horiz0n, 02/19/2016 10:50 PM) → Revision 5/8 (horiz0n, 02/19/2016 10:50 PM)
[[PageOutline]] = OsmoSDR Firmware = The OsmoSDR firmware is written in C language. It uses a modified version of the Atmel-provided sam3u drivers (at91lib). There are multiple firmware images available, providing different interfaces towards the host PC. == Firmware Variants == There are multiple firmware images available, providing different interfaces towards the host PC. === standard (usb-audio) firmware === The standard firmware image exports a composite USB device with two interfaces: * A USB standard audio class device (for actual received baseband samples) * A USB CDC-ACM serial device (for hardware control like tuning) The audio class device offers (at least) two sample rates: * a high sample rate (1/2/4 MHz) for USB Audio drivers like the ALSA driver included in mainline Linux * a low sample rate of 96 kHz (possibly 128 kHz) to work with the poor USB Audio driver of MS Windows OSs == Firmware flashing == There are two methods of flashing the firmware: === DFU firmware flashing === This is currently being worked on. FIXME. === SAM-BA / rum-ba firmware flashing === The sam3u contains a ROM based recovery boot loader called "SAM-BA". To activate this loader, you have to * power down the device * close the ERASE jumper * power up the device (1 second is sufficient) * power down the device * remove the ERASE jumper * power up the device again You will now the SAM-BA enumerate on USB using the following parameters: * Vendor ID 0x03eb * Product ID 0x6124 * String: "Atmel Corp. at91sam SAMBA bootloader" The SAM-BA loader exports a CDC-ACM (virtual serial port) interface. You can now use either Atmel's original host PC software (large, complex) or the {{{rum-ba}}} program provided by OsmoSDR to flash the full firmware image: {{{ $ ./rumba /dev/ttyACM0 flashmcu loader.bin }}} == Firmware building == * You first need to build and/or obtain a Cortex-M3 [wiki:Toolchain]. * Next, in addition to osmo-sdr.git you also need a clone of at91lib.git from git://git.gnumonks.org/at91lib.git which needs to be on the same level as osmo-sdr.git, i.e. one common parent directory between at91lib and osmo-sdr == Flashing the Firmware == Flash the application partition {{{ dfu-util -d 16c0:0763 -i0 -a0 -D firmware/osmosdr-project/bin/osmo-sdr-test-osmo-sdr-at91sam3u4-dfu.bin bin/osmo-sdr-test-osmo-sdr-at91sam3u4-dfu.bin }}} Convert FPGA image: {{{ utils/vmelinearize$ ./vmelin ../../fpga/hw-v2/deploy/usbrx_algo.vme ../../fpga/hw-v2/deploy/usbrx_data.vme > /tmp/fpga.out }}} Flash FPGA partition {{{ dfu-util -d 16c0:0763 -i0 -a3 -D /tmp/fpga.out }}} ignore "Error during download"