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DUL 20 Configuration » History » Version 5

lynxis, 11/11/2020 10:19 PM

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h1. DUL 20 Configuration
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The DUL can be configured via
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* OSS-RC (Ericsson operations support system-radio and core - a centralized server)
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* EMA (Element Manager - a Windows WebUI utility)
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* moshell (a javabased command line utility - runs on linux)
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* ncli (a command line utility which runs on the DUL itself)
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h2. Configuration tools
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h3. EMA - Element Manager
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There are different versions of this tool. An ancient version can be downloaded from the DUL itself:
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http://169.254.1.10/em/index.html
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h3. ncli
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With the ncli basic operations can be performed. However the ncli usually doesn't have a ManagedObject tree loaded which means it doesn't know which attributes an ManagedObject can have.
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h3. moshell
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The most powerful tool to configure the DUL. It loads the ManagedObject on startup. But can also operate offline on backups.
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See [[moshell]] for further information how to install and use it.
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h2. Backup & Recover
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A backup of the DUL can be created via ftp and serial.
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The serial is required to boot into the recovery mode.
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h3. Boot DUL into recovery
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Configure the serial connection to **9600** baud (alternative **115200**).
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Restart the DUL by removing the power for 5 seconds.
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If the connection is working a boot message is shown:
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<pre>
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OSE Delta PowerPC/BL410660
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Start of @(#)CXC1729957 R80L37 2013-02-01 10:34:51 GMT
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Plug-in Unit Product Name:   DUL2001
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Plug-in Unit Product No:     KDU137533/4
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Plug-in Unit Product rev:    R1F
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Plug-in Unit Product Date:   20120402
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Plug-in Unit Product Serial: XXXXXXXXXX
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Ethernet MAC_address 0:      0x3CCAFFEE2342
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RAM size:                    1024 Mbytes
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</pre>
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Press enter to show the login prompt `username`.
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Login using username "rbs" and password "rbs".
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<pre>
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username: rbs
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password:
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Welcome to OSE Shell OSE5.5.
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$
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</pre>
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Enter the recovery state:
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<pre>
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$ reload --
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[..]
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Stop due to remain in basic/backup set
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</pre>
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Verify the address of the LMT B interface.
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<pre>
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$ ifconfig
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le0: inet 169.254.1.10 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 169.254.255.255
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</pre>
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If the address is not correct, the address can be set by:
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<pre>
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$ ifconfig le0 169.254.1.10 netmask 255.255.0.0
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</pre>
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The DUL should be reachable by icmp/ping and ftp.
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h3. Backup
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Backup the "partitions" /c and /d from the DUL to be safe.
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/c and /d contains configuration and system files, application and firmwares.
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The DUL supports a ftp service.
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Mount the volume of c2 on the DUL first.
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<pre>
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$ mount_c2
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$
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</pre>
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Use your local ftp terminal to get all data. Either graphical client or text.
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As an example **gftp** (text version) is used in a terminal on the laptop.
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<pre>
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linux ~> mkdir backup ; cd backup
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linux ~> gftp rbs:rbs@169.254.1.10
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</pre>
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<pre>
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linux ~> gftp 169.254.1.10
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gFTP 2.0.19, Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Brian Masney <masneyb@gftp.org>. If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions about this program, please feel free to email them to me. You can always find out the latest news about gFTP from
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my website at http://www.gftp.org/
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gFTP comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details, see the COPYING file. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; for details, see the COPYING file
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Looking up 169.254.1.10
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Trying 169.254.1.10:21
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Connected to 169.254.1.10:21
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220 Welcome to OSE FTP server (Version ose5.3).
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USER rbs
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230 User logged in.
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SYST
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215 UNIX system type.
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TYPE I
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200 Command OK.
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PWD
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257 "/" is current directory.
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ftp>
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</pre>
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Copy /c2 and /d recursive.
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<pre>
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ftp> mget c2
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[..]
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ftp> mget d
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[..]
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</pre>
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Depending on the software version and configuration the size can vary. E.g. 300 MB - 800 MB.
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Restart the node into normal operation.
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<pre>
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$ reload
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</pre>
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h2. Recovery
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Ensure the DUL is booted into recovery.
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<pre>
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$ reload --
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$ mount_c2
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$ formathd /c2
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> y
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$ formathd /d
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> y
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$ reload --
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$ ifconfig le0 169.254.1.10 netmask 255.255.0.0
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</pre>
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Use ftp to copy files towards the DUL
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<pre>
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linux ~> gftp 169.254.1.10
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gFTP 2.0.19, Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Brian Masney <masneyb@gftp.org>. If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions about this program, please feel free to email them to me. You can always find out the latest news about gFTP from
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my website at http://www.gftp.org/
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gFTP comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details, see the COPYING file. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; for details, see the COPYING file
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Looking up 169.254.1.10
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Trying 169.254.1.10:21
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Connected to 169.254.1.10:21
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220 Welcome to OSE FTP server (Version ose5.3).
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USER rbs
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230 User logged in.
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SYST
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215 UNIX system type.
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TYPE I
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200 Command OK.
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PWD
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257 "/" is current directory.
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ftp>
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</pre>
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Copy /c2 and /d recursive.
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<pre>
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ftp> mput c2
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[..]
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ftp> mput d
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[..]
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</pre>
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Restart the DUL into normal operation.
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<pre>
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reload
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</pre>
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h2. Understanding ManagedObjects
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**TODO**
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h2. Step-by-Step Configuration Howto using the moshell.
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h2. Configure a DUL from the scratch [L13A]
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Ericsson created the so-called moshell (managed object shell). It
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is a utility using java, bash, awk, perl, ssh.
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This howto is for L13A release. You can check the release of the DUL with the moshell.
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<pre>
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moshell> cvls
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[...]
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===================================================================================================================
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201111-16:36            CV Name                                   Upgrade Package       Release
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===================================================================================================================
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Startable:              selfconfig_autocreated1                   CXP102051/18_R23BM    L13A (C13.0-EP7)
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Loaded:                 selfconfig_autocreated1                   CXP102051/18_R23BM    L13A (C13.0-EP7)
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Executing:              selfconfig_autocreated1                   CXP102051/18_R23BM    L13A (C13.0-EP7)
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Last created:           selfconfig_autocreated1                   CXP102051/18_R23BM    L13A (C13.0-EP7)
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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[...]
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</pre>
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h2. Cleanup old states
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The DUL doesn't support a factory reset method other than installing the software from the scratch using the Recovery method.
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The following howto cleans up most of the old state.
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<pre>
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# load full mom tree
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lt all
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# do not ask for confirmation
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uv del_confirmation=0
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uv bldebset_confirmation=0
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bl IpSystem=1,IpSec
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del IpSystem=1,IpSec
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# returns errors if no ntp is defined
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acc ManagedElementData=1 deleteNtpThird
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acc ManagedElementData=1 deleteNtpSecondary
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acc ManagedElementData=1 deleteNtpPrimary
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# remove all cells
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rdel ENodeBFunction=1,EUtranCellFDD
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rdel ENodeBFunction=1,Cdma2000Network
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rdel ENodeBFunction=1,GeraNetwork
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rdel ENodeBFunction=1,UtraNetwork
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# clear old MO from EnodeBFunction to recreate the refMos
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set ENodeBFunction=1 upIpAccessHostRef
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set ENodeBFunction=1 sctpRef
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del TransportNetwork=1,Sctp=1
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# clean up synchronizsation
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set TimingUnit gpsOutEnabled false
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# get a list of activated synchronisations
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get Synchronization=1
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# remove all entries with `syncReference =`
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accn Synchronization=1 removeSyncRefResource IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=1
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accn Synchronization=1 removeSyncRefResource Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=1
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del TuSyncRef
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del IpSyncRef
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# remove remaining Ip Mo
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del IpSystem=1,IpAccessSctp
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del IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt
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# ensure the NodeIp is set to 169.254.1.10
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get IpOam=1,Ip=1,EthernetLink=1
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# check ipv4Addresses => 169.254.1.10 prefix = 16
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# if not, set it
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# ensure the nodeInterfaceName is set to le0
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get IpOam=1,Ip=1 nodeInterfaceName
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set IpOam=1,Ip=1 nodeInterfaceName le0
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# The IP now changing. exit moshell and reconnect.
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del IpOam=1,Ip=1,IpHostLink
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del Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1,IpInterface
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del Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1
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# clean up the equipment
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del ENodeBFunction=1,SectorCarrier
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bl SectorEquipmentFunction
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del SectorEquipmentFunction
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rdel Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup
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# remove all connection of the DUL CPRI ports
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get Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,RiPort remoteRiPortRef
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set Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,RiPort remoteRiPortRef
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# check for RRUS
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lpr Equipment=1,AuxPlugInUnit
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# if only RUS/RRUS appear, remove them
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rdel Equipment=1,AuxPlugInUnit
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# check for RUS
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lpr Equipment=1
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# remove other old RUS
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</pre>
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h3. setup an empty node
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**It's unsure to what the license is bound. It's expected to bound to a uniqueName or the logicalName.
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  License issues will show up in the alarm list `al`.**
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<pre>
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    set ManagedElement=1 userLabel somesite-01
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    # create network interface. PortNo defines SFP or Ethernet
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    cr Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1
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        Attribute 1 of 3, dscpPbitMap (sequence:structRef-DscpPbit): d
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        Attribute 2 of 3, linkType (enumRef:LinkType):
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        Enter one of the following integers: 0:FRONT_PORTS, 1:BACKPLANE_PORTS: 0
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        Attribute 3 of 3, portNo (long): 2
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    cr Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1,IpInterface=1
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        Attribute 1 of 2, networkPrefixLength (long): 24
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        Attribute 2 of 2, defaultRouter0 (string): 10.23.0.1
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        Following attributes are optional. Enter attribute value or "d" for default.
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        Once the MO is created, these attributes cannot be changed (they are restricted).
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        Attribute 1 of 5, ownIpAddressActive (string): d
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        Attribute 2 of 5, ownIpAddressPassive (string): d
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        Attribute 3 of 5, rps (boolean): false
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        Attribute 4 of 5, vlanRef (moRef:ManagedObject):
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            Enter mo LDN:
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        Attribute 5 of 5, mtu (long): 1500
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    # set OAM IP
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    cr Ip=1,IpHostLink=1
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        Attribute 1 of 1, ipInterfaceMoRef (moRef:ManagedObject):
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        Enter mo LDN: Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1,IpInterface=1
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    set Ip=1,IpHostLink=1 ipv4Addresses 10.23.0.199
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    # set eNodeB IP
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    cr IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1
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        Attribute 1 of 2, ipAddress (string): 10.23.0.198
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        Attribute 2 of 2, ipInterfaceMoRef (moRef:ManagedObject):
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           Enter mo LDN: Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1,IpInterface=1
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        Following attributes are optional. Enter attribute value or "d" for default.
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        Once the MO is created, these attributes cannot be changed (they are restricted).
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        Attribute 1 of 1, networkPrefixLength (long): 24
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    cr IpSystem=1,IpAccessSctp=1
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        Attribute 1 of 1, ipAccessHostEtRef1 (moRef:IpAccessHostEt):
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           Enter mo LDN: IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1
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    # ntp settings
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    accn ManagedElementData createNtpPrimary 10.23.0.2 16 1024 true true
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    accn ManagedElementData createNtpSecondary 10.23.0.3 16 1024 true true
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    # optional allow ntp sync for clock ref
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    cr IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=1
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        Following attributes are optional. Enter attribute value or "d" for default.
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        Once the MO is created, these attributes cannot be changed (they are restricted).
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        Attribute 1 of 1, ntpServerIpAddress (string): 10.23.0.2
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    cr IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=2
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        Following attributes are optional. Enter attribute value or "d" for default.
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        Once the MO is created, these attributes cannot be changed (they are restricted).
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        Attribute 1 of 1, ntpServerIpAddress (string): 10.23.0.3
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    accn Synchronization=1 addSyncRefResource IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=1 3
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    accn Synchronization=1 addSyncRefResource IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=2 4
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    deb IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=1
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    deb IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1,IpSyncRef=2
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    # only GPS or external clock can be used.
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    ## external clock sync (untested). See `mom TuSyncRef` for more info about Tu
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    # cr Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=1
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    # accn Synchronization=1 addSyncRefResource Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=1 1
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    # deb Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=2
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    # gps sync
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    cr Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=2
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    accn Synchronization=1 addSyncRefResource Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=2 2
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    deb Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=2
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    # create sctp nodes
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    cr TransportNetwork=1,Sctp=1
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        Attribute 1 of 2, numberOfAssociations (long): 10
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        Attribute 2 of 2, rpuId (moRef:ReliableProgramUniter):
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           Enter mo LDN: ReliableProgramUniter=sctp_host
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    set TransportNetwork=1,Sctp=1 ipAccessSctpRef IpSystem=1,IpAccessSctp=1
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    # setup ENodeBFunction
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    # there might be old values
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    get ENodeBFunction
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    # part of Cell Global Identity
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    set ENodeBFunction=1 eNBId 2342
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    set ENodeBFunction=1 sctpRef TransportNetwork=1,Sctp=1
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    set ENodeBFunction=1 eNodeBPlmnId mcc=901,mnc=70,mncLength=2
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    set ENodeBFunction=1 upIpAccessHostRef IpSystem=1,IpAccessHostEt=1
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    # s1 link
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    cr ENodeBFunction=1,TermPointToMme=1
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    # a second ip can be also set or an domainName
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    set ENodeBFunction=1,TermPointToMme=1 ipAddress1 10.23.0.2
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    deb ENodeBFunction=1,TermPointToMme=1
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    # setup the hardware equipment
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    # create a subrack
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    cr Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1
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        Following attributes are optional. Enter attribute value or "d" for default.
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        Once the MO is created, these attributes cannot be changed (they are restricted).
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        Attribute 1 of 1, noOfSlots (long): d
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    # should not be needed, this SwAllocation should be already present
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    get SwManagement=1,SwAllocation=RBS_RU
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    # cr SwManagement=1,SwAllocation=RBS_RU
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    # accn SwManagement=1,SwAllocation=RBS_RU addRepertoire SwManagement=1,Repertoire=LTE_RBS_RU
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    # the dul needs to support this specific RUS/RRUS. Take a look on the installed RUS/RRUS productNumber
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    # in this case KRC11875
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    # check if this RUS is supported
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    lpr KRC11875
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    # SwManagement=1,PiuType=KRC11875/1_*
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    # should return a MO, this MO is required when adding a new antenna setup
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    cr Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1,RbsSlot=1,AuxPlugInUnit=1
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        Attribute 1 of 1, piuType (moRef:PiuType):
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        Enter mo LDN: PiuType=KRC11875/1_*
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    # connect the RUS Data 1 port to the DUL RiPort A
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    set Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1,RbsSlot=1,AuxPlugInUnit=1,RiPort=DATA_1 remoteRiPortRef Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,RiPort=A
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    # create antennagroup
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    cr Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1
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    cr Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1,RfBranch=1
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        Attribute 1 of 2, dlAttenuation (sequence:long):
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        Enter value or sequence of values, separated by ,: 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
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        Attribute 2 of 2, ulAttenuation (sequence:long):
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        Enter value or sequence of values, separated by ,: 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
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    cr Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1,RfBranch=2
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        Attribute 1 of 2, dlAttenuation (sequence:long):
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        Enter value or sequence of values, separated by ,: 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
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        Attribute 2 of 2, ulAttenuation (sequence:long):
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        Enter value or sequence of values, separated by ,: 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
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    cr Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1,AntennaUnit=1
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    # connect the Antenna with the RUS
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    set Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1,RfBranch=1 rfPortRef Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1,RbsSlot=1,AuxPlugInUnit=1,DeviceGroup=ru,RfPort=A
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    set Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1,RfBranch=2 rfPortRef Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1,RbsSlot=1,AuxPlugInUnit=1,DeviceGroup=ru,RfPort=b
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    # unblock the RUS
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    deb Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1,RbsSlot=1,AuxPlugInUnit=1,DeviceGroup=ru,RfPort=A
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    # create sectorequipment function
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    cr SectorEquipmentFunction=1
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    # on older setup this is in W, on newer this is in mW ###
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    # use mom SectorEquipmentFunction configuredOutputPower to know it#
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    set SectorEquipmentFunction=1 confOutputPower 20
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    # connect Sector Function to the antenna
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    set SectorEquipmentFunction rfBranchRef Equipment=1,AntennaUnitGroup=1,RfBranch=1
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    cr ENodeBFunction=1,SectorCarrier=1
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        Attribute 1 of 1, sectorFunctionRef (moRef:SectorEquipmentFunction):
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        Enter mo LDN: SectorEquipmentFunction=1
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    set ENodeBFunction=1,SectorCarrier=1 noOfRxAntennas 1
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    set ENodeBFunction=1,SectorCarrier=1 noOfTxAntennas 1
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    # create cell
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    cr ENodeBFunction=1,EUtranCellFDD=1
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        Attribute 1 of 6, earfcndl (long): 300
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        Attribute 2 of 6, earfcnul (long): 18300
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        Attribute 3 of 6, cellId (long): 1
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        Attribute 4 of 6, physicalLayerCellIdGroup (long): 1
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        Attribute 5 of 6, physicalLayerSubCellId (long): 1
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        Attribute 6 of 6, tac (long): 1
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        Following attributes are optional. Enter attribute value or "d" for default.
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        Once the MO is created, these attributes cannot be changed (they are restricted).
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        Attribute 1 of 5, sectorCarrierRef (sequence:moRef-SectorCarrier):
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           Enter LDN, or sequence of LDNs (separated by spaces): ENodeBFunction=1,SectorCarrier=1
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        Attribute 2 of 5, dlChannelBandwidth (long): d
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        Attribute 3 of 5, ulChannelBandwidth (long): d
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        Attribute 4 of 5, additionalPlmnList (sequence:structRef-PlmnIdentity): d
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        Attribute 5 of 5, additionalPlmnReservedList (sequence:boolean):
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           Enter value or sequence of values, separated by ,: d
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    # Check the status of all nodes
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    st
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    # most of the MO should be unlocked and enabled.
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    # ensure all important nodes are unlocked
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    ldeb ENodeBFunction=1,EUtranCellFDD=1
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    ldeb ENodeBFunction=1,TermPointToMme=1
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    ldeb SectorEquipmentFunction=1
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    ldeb Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,ExchangeTerminalIp=1,GigaBitEthernet=1
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    ldeb Equipment=1,Subrack=1,Slot=1,PlugInUnit=1,TimingUnit=1,TuSyncRef=2
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    ldeb Equipment=1,RbsSubrack=1,RbsSlot=1,AuxPlugInUnit=1
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    # finally create a new configuration version otherwise everything is lost after a restart
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    cvms singlecell moshell
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</pre>
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