Bs11 config » History » Version 10
laforge, 02/19/2016 10:48 PM
add information on multi-drop
| 1 | 10 | laforge | {{>toc}} |
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| 2 | bs11_config is a small commandline program that can be used to configure the [[BS-11]] BTS using its RS232 link. |
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| 3 | 1 | laforge | |
| 4 | It can perform a subset of the functions that are typically performed using the Siemens LMT (Local Maintenance Terminal) software, such as |
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| 5 | 10 | laforge | * querying some essential configuration values |
| 6 | * creating and deleting TRX1 objects |
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| 7 | * download of SAFETY LOAD software |
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| 8 | * download of BTS software |
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| 9 | * creating an initial configuration (such as creating BBSIG,CCLK,PA,... objects) |
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| 10 | * setting the Tx output power of the RF amplifier |
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| 11 | 1 | laforge | |
| 12 | |||
| 13 | 10 | laforge | h2. Reference |
| 14 | 1 | laforge | |
| 15 | 10 | laforge | |
| 16 | |||
| 17 | h3. Querying the BS-11 |
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | <pre> |
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| 21 | 5 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 query |
| 22 | bs11_config (C) 2009 by Harald Welte and Dieter Spaar |
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| 23 | This is FREE SOFTWARE with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | PHASE: 3 Normal MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load Abis-link: Restoring |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | BS11 ATTRIBUTES: |
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| 30 | BS-11 ESN PCB Serial Number: 001107 |
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| 31 | 1 | laforge | BS-11 ESN Hardware Code Number: 135-2044/03.07 |
| 32 | 5 | laforge | BS-11 ESN Firmware Code Number: 135-2044/03.07 |
| 33 | 1 | laforge | |
| 34 | SITE MANAGER ATTRIBUTES: |
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| 35 | E1 Channel: Port=0 Timeslot=1 (Full Slot) |
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| 36 | 5 | laforge | TEI: 25 |
| 37 | 1 | laforge | |
| 38 | 5 | laforge | BS11 Power Amplifier 0 ATTRIBUTES: |
| 39 | TRX Power: 30mW (GSM) |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | BS11 Power Amplifier 1 ATTRIBUTES: |
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| 42 | TRX Power: 30mW (GSM) |
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| 43 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 44 | 5 | laforge | |
| 45 | 1 | laforge | |
| 46 | 10 | laforge | h3. Disconnect |
| 47 | |||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | 1 | laforge | This puts the BTS out of Normal mode into Maintenance mode and disconnects it from the BSC |
| 50 | 5 | laforge | |
| 51 | 10 | laforge | <pre> |
| 52 | 5 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 disconnect |
| 53 | bs11_config (C) 2009 by Harald Welte and Dieter Spaar |
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| 54 | This is FREE SOFTWARE with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | PHASE: 3 Normal MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load Abis-link: Restoring |
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| 59 | 1 | laforge | PHASE: 2 Maintenance MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load Abis-link: Down |
| 60 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 61 | 1 | laforge | |
| 62 | |||
| 63 | 10 | laforge | h3. Reconnect |
| 64 | |||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | 5 | laforge | This puts the BTS out of Maintenance mode into Normal mode and reconnects it to the BSC |
| 67 | |||
| 68 | 10 | laforge | <pre> |
| 69 | 1 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 reconnect |
| 70 | bs11_config (C) 2009 by Harald Welte and Dieter Spaar |
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| 71 | This is FREE SOFTWARE with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY |
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 74 | |||
| 75 | PHASE: 2 Maintenance MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 76 | PHASE: 3 Normal MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load Abis-link: Restoring |
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| 77 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 78 | 5 | laforge | |
| 79 | 1 | laforge | |
| 80 | 10 | laforge | h3. Download SMU Safety Load |
| 81 | |||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | <pre> |
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| 84 | 1 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -S /path/to/my/BTSBMC76.SWI |
| 85 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 86 | 1 | laforge | |
| 87 | 3 | laforge | Note: When the SMU Safety download has completed and the minimal configuration has been created you should let the BS11 boot the first time. The power LED will light up red - this is normal. After the boot you will be able to query the BS11. Bring it into the maintenance (disconnect) mode and proceed with the software download. |
| 88 | |||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | 10 | laforge | *NOTE: The [[OpenBSC]]/bs11-abis project is not providing any Firmware images for the BS-11, as they are copyrighted material* |
| 91 | 7 | dexter | |
| 92 | |||
| 93 | 10 | laforge | h3. Minimal Configuration |
| 94 | 4 | laforge | |
| 95 | 3 | laforge | |
| 96 | 10 | laforge | The minimal configuration is automatically created if the BS-11 enters the _MINIMAL CONFIG REQUIRED_ state after the SMU safety load is installed. |
| 97 | |||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | h3. Download Software Load |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | <pre> |
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| 103 | 3 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -s /path/to/my/HS011106.SWL |
| 104 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 105 | 3 | laforge | |
| 106 | If the BS-11 is not in Maintenance State, it first needs to be detached from the BSC (using -D option) |
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| 107 | 10 | laforge | <pre> |
| 108 | 3 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -D -s /path/to/my/HS011106.SWL |
| 109 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 110 | 3 | laforge | |
| 111 | 10 | laforge | If you want to force a download, just add the _-f_ parameter. |
| 112 | 3 | laforge | |
| 113 | 6 | laforge | The described procedure lasts for about a hour and should generate the following output: |
| 114 | 10 | laforge | <pre> |
| 115 | 6 | laforge | ./bs11_config -s bs11-flash/HS011106.SWL software |
| 116 | bs11_config (C) 2009 by Harald Welte and Dieter Spaar |
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| 117 | This is FREE SOFTWARE with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | PHASE: 2 Maintenance MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 122 | Mon May 18 20:51:34 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/HS011106.SWL") |
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| 123 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 124 | Software Download Progress: 88% |
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| 125 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 126 | Mon May 18 20:51:37 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
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| 127 | Mon May 18 20:51:37 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/VS011106.VAM") |
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| 128 | Mon May 18 20:51:37 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
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| 129 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 130 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 131 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 132 | Mon May 18 20:51:38 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
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| 133 | Mon May 18 20:51:38 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/BTSBMC48.SWI") |
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| 134 | Mon May 18 20:51:38 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
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| 135 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 136 | PHASE: 2 Maintenance MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 137 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 138 | Software Download Progress: 1% |
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| 139 | --- cut --- |
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| 140 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 141 | Mon May 18 21:04:05 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
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| 142 | Mon May 18 21:04:05 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/BTSCAC11.SWI") |
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| 143 | Mon May 18 21:04:05 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
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| 144 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 145 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 146 | Software Download Progress: 1% |
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| 147 | --- cut --- |
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| 148 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 149 | Mon May 18 21:10:03 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
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| 150 | Mon May 18 21:10:03 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/BTSDRX22.SWI") |
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| 151 | Mon May 18 21:10:03 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
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| 152 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 153 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 154 | Software Download Progress: 1% |
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| 155 | --- cut --- |
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| 156 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 157 | Mon May 18 21:20:31 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
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| 158 | Mon May 18 21:20:31 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/BTSBBX12.SWI") |
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| 159 | Mon May 18 21:20:31 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
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| 160 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 161 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 162 | Software Download Progress: 1% |
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| 163 | --- cut --- |
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| 164 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 165 | Mon May 18 21:26:23 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
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| 166 | Mon May 18 21:26:23 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/BTSARC16.SWI") |
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| 167 | Mon May 18 21:26:23 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
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| 168 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 169 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 170 | Software Download Progress: 1% |
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| 171 | --- cut --- |
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| 172 | Software Download Progress: 100% |
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| 173 | 1 | laforge | Mon May 18 21:32:53 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
| 174 | Mon May 18 21:32:53 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1337 Software Load (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/BTSLIC10.SWI") |
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| 175 | 6 | laforge | Mon May 18 21:32:53 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 1 |
| 176 | 1 | laforge | ERROR in main loop: Success |
| 177 | Software Load Initiate ACK |
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| 178 | Software Download Progress: 1% |
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| 179 | 6 | laforge | --- cut --- |
| 180 | oftware Download Progress: 100% |
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| 181 | 1 | laforge | Mon May 18 21:35:10 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1261 Software Load End (BTS 0) |
| 182 | 6 | laforge | Mon May 18 21:35:10 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1386 Activating Software (BTS 0, File "bs11-flash/HS011106.SWL") |
| 183 | Mon May 18 21:35:10 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1323 unexpected NM MT 0x08 in state 3 -> 4 |
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| 184 | ERROR in main loop: Success |
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| 185 | Mon May 18 21:35:11 2009 <0020> abis_nm.c:1292 Activate Software DONE! |
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| 186 | PHASE: 1 Warm Up MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 187 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 188 | |||
| 189 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | PHASE: 1 Warm Up MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 192 | PHASE: 1 Warm Up MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 193 | PHASE: 1 Warm Up Abis-link: Down |
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| 194 | --- cut --- |
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| 195 | PHASE: 1 Load SMU Intended Abis-link: Down |
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| 196 | --- cut --- |
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| 197 | PHASE: 2 Load MBCCU MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 198 | PHASE: 2 Load MBCCU MBCCU0: Load BTSCAC MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 199 | PHASE: 2 Load MBCCU MBCCU0: Load BTSDRX MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
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| 200 | 3 | laforge | PHASE: 2 Load MBCCU MBCCU0: Load BTSBBX MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
| 201 | 1 | laforge | PHASE: 2 Load MBCCU MBCCU0: Load BTSARC MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
| 202 | 2 | laforge | PHASE: 2 Load MBCCU MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
| 203 | 1 | laforge | PHASE: 2 Warm Up MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Down |
| 204 | PHASE: 3 Normal MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: No Load Abis-link: Restoring |
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| 205 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 206 | 1 | laforge | |
| 207 | 10 | laforge | *NOTE: [[OpenBSC]] is not providing any Firmware images for the BS-11* |
| 208 | 1 | laforge | |
| 209 | 2 | laforge | |
| 210 | 10 | laforge | h3. Observing BS-11 boot process |
| 211 | |||
| 212 | |||
| 213 | 1 | laforge | This is the output of bs11_config while observing the boot process. You will see every line |
| 214 | many times, as the status is refreshed every five seconds. |
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| 215 | 2 | laforge | |
| 216 | 10 | laforge | <pre> |
| 217 | 2 | laforge | $./bs11_config -p /dev/ttyUSB0 |
| 218 | bs11_config (C) 2009 by Harald Welte and Dieter Spaar |
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| 219 | 1 | laforge | This is FREE SOFTWARE with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY |
| 220 | 2 | laforge | |
| 221 | LMT LOGON: ACK |
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| 222 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load PHASE: 1 SUBPHASE: Warm Up... |
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| 223 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load PHASE: 1 SUBPHASE: Load SMU Intended... |
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| 224 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: No Load PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 225 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: No Load MBCCU1: Load BTSCAC PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 226 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSCAC MBCCU1: Load BTSCAC PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 227 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSCAC MBCCU1: Load BTSDRX PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 228 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSDRX MBCCU1: Load BTSDRX PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 229 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSDRX MBCCU1: Load BTSBBX PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 230 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSBBX MBCCU1: Load BTSBBX PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 231 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSBBX MBCCU1: Load BTSARC PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 232 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSARC MBCCU1: Load BTSARC PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 233 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load BTSARC MBCCU1: Load PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 234 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Down MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load PHASE: 2 SUBPHASE: Load MBCCU... |
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| 235 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Restoring MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load PHASE: 3 SUBPHASE: Normal... |
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| 236 | T-Link: Down Abis-link: Up MBCCU0: Load MBCCU1: Load PHASE: 3 SUBPHASE: Normal... |
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| 237 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 238 | 2 | laforge | |
| 239 | 9 | laforge | |
| 240 | 10 | laforge | h3. Configuring Multi-Drop setup |
| 241 | |||
| 242 | |||
| 243 | 9 | laforge | A multi-drop setup is where multiple BS-11 are daisy-chained next to each other on a single E1 line. |
| 244 | |||
| 245 | All but the last BS-11 in the chain will have to be configured to |
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| 246 | 10 | laforge | * have BPORT0 in multi-drop mode |
| 247 | * create a BPORT1 object |
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| 248 | * have BPORT1 to be set in multi-drop mode. |
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| 249 | 9 | laforge | |
| 250 | You can achieve this by the following bs11_config command sequence: |
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| 251 | 10 | laforge | <pre> |
| 252 | 9 | laforge | $ ./bs11_config bport0-multidrop |
| 253 | $ ./bs11_config create-bport1 |
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| 254 | $ ./bs11_config bport1-multidrop |
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| 255 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
| 256 | 9 | laforge | |
| 257 | 10 | laforge | You can verify the results to show in *query* like this: |
| 258 | <pre> |
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| 259 | 9 | laforge | BPORT0 ATTRIBUTES: |
| 260 | Line Configuration: Multi-Drop (1) |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | BPORT1 ATTRIBUTES: |
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| 263 | Line Configuration: Multi-Drop (1) |
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| 264 | 10 | laforge | </pre> |
